The latest changes implemented in the Systemd repo, related to or prompted by age-verification laws, have made many people unhappy (I suppose links about this aren’t necessary). This has led to a surge in Systemd forks during the last days (“surge” because there have always been plenty of forks). Here are some forks that explicitly mention those changes as their reason for forking (rough time ordering taken from the fork page):

Hopefully the energy of this reaction won’t be scattered among too many alternatives, although some amount of scattering is always good.

  • codiak540@lemmy.ca
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    11 days ago

    Hi! I’m actually the creator of unshitted-systemd (the one at the bottom of the list). I had my eye on systemd for a few weeks due to the whole AI code fiasco, but the second my friend DM’ed me saying “they just added age verification” I said “I’m forking it”, forked it, stripped the DoB field, and submitted a PR

    Not even an hour later my PR was closed due to being “Spam”.

    So I went further, stripped all the AI code, the realName field for User Accounts, and started fixing issues that haven’t been fixed by systemd themselves. I also saw a 4.5 second boot time speedup from installing mine. I have NO IDEA how, but it’s happened.

    I plan on going further and taking out parts that go against user privacy and control over their system (I.E: systemd makes the /etc read only by default, I’ve removed that code in my fork)

    I can’t do this on my own though, if anyone wants to help, please let me know! you can email me at codiak540@bbs.4d2.org, or contact me through github. You might be able to DM me on this platform idk I’m new to it, and my discord is @codiak540

    If the original description hasn’t made it clear, I’m not afraid of California. I don’t live in California and as such believe I am not subject to their stupid laws. Keep that in mind if you’re considering helping me.

    • fruitcantfly@programming.dev
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      11 days ago

      I also saw a 4.5 second boot time speedup from installing mine. I have NO IDEA how, but it’s happened.

      If I saw a speedup that I didn’t understand, then I’d worry that I had accidentally broken something. It’s easy to get speedups by not doing things correctly

    • Robbo@programming.dev
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      11 days ago

      well you’ve already won from the marketing point of view compared to the others because yours isn’t a shit (lol) name

    • idriss@lemmy.ml
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      11 days ago

      Lovely!

      I wanted to fork too but wanted a more carefully planned one (avoid reverting the new time utility names in case they will be re-used in the future & to make syncing newer changes from upstream straightforward otherwise it will not be a one-to-one replacement)

      I would love to help with your fork, allocate a worker to build a binary from the CI, create an AUR package (I already studied the systemd arch package a little bit), start using the fork and hopefully with some PRs too. Discord is blocked where I am so it would be cool to have a matrix group / space for this effort and let’s see how far we can push this. Because if this doesn’t work, I will be moving to Artix or Gentoo 100%

    • Liketearsinrain@lemmy.ml
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      11 days ago

      I saw a fork coming when the AI drama started, good on you. Don’t have the time budget for it right now, but you should contact the other fork devs, maybe you could join forces.

  • Pommes_für_dein_Balg@feddit.org
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    11 days ago

    Systemd still has no age verification, so all those forks are absolutely pointless.
    If and when Systemd adds age verification, I’ll move away from it.
    But the recent change adds literally nothing. Just leave the field blank, like you always did with those for your home address and full name.
    The age field is malicious compliance. It satisfies the letter of the law while being completely and deliberately useless for its purpose.

    • fierysparrow89@lemmy.world
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      11 days ago

      I think there is an intention to convey a clear message. I will be warching the distro’s. Red Hat, being an IBM company, will probably back this age verification farce. I’m not so sure about the community distro’s like Debian or Arch. Maybe even Ubuntu will stop short.

      Despite being a minor technical feature, I think this will have a disproportionate response from people.

    • stravanasu@lemmy.caOP
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      11 days ago

      It doesn’t work quite that way. Typically you have a sequence of very small changes, all “innocuous”, that lock you more and more into the previous ones. When you suddenly realize that the cumulative change is bad, you also find it’s very difficult to “move away from it”. This is why it’s important not to give away a single inch, from the very start.

      • Pommes_für_dein_Balg@feddit.org
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        11 days ago

        That’s simply not true in this case.
        With age verification, there’s a very clear cut-off point that you can see and act upon:
        Age verification is when you’re required to verify your age.
        Not just enter a number.

        And the way to fight against this law isn’t to “boycott” systemd.
        Literally no one will notice. It’s free, so using it doesn’t support it.
        And no one even knows whether you use it or not.

      • LwL@lemmy.world
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        11 days ago

        That’s why I think the law is bad, but it doesn’t really apply to open source software. You see the actual limit crossed, you can still fork the version from before that.

        Even the law itself, as it stands, is pretty alright. It’s effectively just a parental control system, the OS needs to provide the user age to applications, but that age is just whatever you type at install, without any verification. In general, if enough applications implement it, that’s not a bad system to help protect kids without invading anyones privacy. Of course, it can be circumvented by the kid installing the OS themselves, but that possibility is a feature, not a bug.

        The problem there is the slippery slope though.

      • TheV2@programming.dev
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        9 days ago

        Except that this change doesn’t lock us into age verification at all. On its own it’s harmless. There are still steps ahead before it’s actually difficult to evade. And sure, we are heading that way and it only makes sense to be prepared for the steps towards the next steps of age verification laws. It really isn’t magic to comply with these small steps, as long as they themselves don’t present a treat, be aware of the bigger picture and still do the work to prevent the actual OS-level age verification.

    • codiak540@lemmy.ca
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      11 days ago

      The age field is one step closer to age verification in a program that already has made it more than clear that they don’t respect their consumers. Not only that but it also opens the door for other distro’s to force age verification.

      • Pommes_für_dein_Balg@feddit.org
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        11 days ago

        a program that already has made it more than clear that they don’t respect their consumers

        Could you elaborate on this? I don’t get it.

    • 4am@lemmy.zip
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      11 days ago

      I don’t know why we downvoted the correct answer.

      It sucks and is stupid but the alternative is banning Linux. You wanna have ICE knock on your door for “harboring a foreign operating system that doesn’t comply with the Christlike values of patriotic Americans”?

      • GreenBeanMachine@lemmy.world
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        9 days ago

        I take it when someone tells you to suck their dick, you immediately drop to your knees and start sucking. No other option but to comply, right?

      • CeeBee_Eh@lemmy.world
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        11 days ago

        It sucks and is stupid but the alternative is banning Linux.

        Good. Have it banned in the one state that probably relies on it the absolute most. Silicon Valley would start to implode and the law would be changed very quickly.

        • Magiilaro@feddit.org
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          11 days ago

          They will not ban it on Servers or for Corporate use, but ban it in youth Centers, in schools, in public libraries, and everywhere else where kids could have access to Computers. This will create another generation of people who only know close source Systems, most likely from Microsoft, who will have no issues with making their Systems compliant to the bindig laws.

          • CeeBee_Eh@lemmy.world
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            11 days ago

            They will not ban it on Servers or for Corporate use

            That’s the thing, the law doesn’t differentiate.

            • Magiilaro@feddit.org
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              11 days ago

              as far as I read the law, but i am neither a lawyer or even american, are those Option only needed for Systems with users and a user, as defined by the same law, is

              (i) “User” means a child that is the primary user of the device.

              The law says nothing about Systems that don’t have such a “user”, or at least i could not find anything.

              So, there could be a valid argument that the law does differentiate.

          • Magiilaro@feddit.org
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            11 days ago
            • Providing courses for kids to learn linux? Not longer possible
            • Providing older, but still perfectly fine running, Computers with Linux to low incoming or otherwise in need families? You are now a criminal!

            Systems have to be ready and in place when the law becomes bindig and active, it is to late to beginn with the work then.

      • zeroConnection@programming.dev
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        9 days ago

        Look at how Trump got these stupid Americans pacified and scared to resist for even the smallest things.

        “B…b…bUt wHaT iF IcE cOmeS”

        LMAO

  • communism@lemmy.ml
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    11 days ago

    Good luck trying to maintain the mammoth that is systemd… why not just switch to an alternative init system and focus your efforts on contributing to those, instead of trying to single-handedly maintain such a huge codebase?

  • Uncut_Lemon@lemmy.world
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    11 days ago

    It’s more the question of why is everyone folding to this age verification nonsense. One dumb state makes a law, now everyone is bending over backwards to comply. A state full of corruption no less, like what are the alteria motives.

    Maybe parents should start, parenting their kids, rather than making the government parent them.

    • Samskara@sh.itjust.works
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      11 days ago

      Yes, this whole thing is very silly. Linux installers ask for your full name already. You can just make one up. Same with the birthday.

      The slippery slope total surveillance state paranoia is hysterical.

  • circuscritic@lemmy.ca
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    11 days ago

    As someone who has used Linux for over a decade, I have no idea how I would even go about replacing Systemd on my computer; even if I wanted to.

    Ageless Linux, now that’s something I can get behind: a script that I don’t understand, to accomplish something I think I might need, or just think is neat.

    Unfortunately, I don’t use a Debian based distro, so I’m SOL on that front as well.

    • Pumpkin Escobar@lemmy.world
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      11 days ago

      For arch… generally if there’s a core/extra official package, there can be alternatives in the AUR that list the system package as a “provides” alias.

      From a quick AUR search, the systemd-liberated-git package is already up there. To replace systemd you’d install the AUR package which would tell you it conflicts with the official/core systemd package and ask if you wanted to replace it. If the package maintainer has everything right, it should just work.

      Personally I’ll wait to see if a viably stable and well-maintained fork of systemd without age stuff shows up and switch once it sounds problem-free(ish).

      • circuscritic@lemmy.ca
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        11 days ago

        I use Fedora, and honestly, I’m not even going to look for alternatives or work arounds unless and until my system actually tries to verify my age.

        But that’s good to know, thank you. I imagine that if I do have to dump Fedora, I will probably go to an Arch based system purely for the AUR.

  • Dr. Moose@lemmy.world
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    10 days ago

    Out of the loop:

    The systemd project merged a pull request adding a new birthDate field to the JSON user records managed by userdb, in response to age verification laws in California, Colorado, and Brazil.

    Lennart Poettering clarified that this is an optional field in the userdb JSON object — not a policy engine, not an API for apps. It just defines the field so it’s standardized if people want to store the date there, but it’s entirely optional. Systemd itself does nothing with the data.

    What a nothing burger

    • Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world
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      9 days ago

      In response to German purity laws, IBM has added an optional field to their citizen database. It just defines a field “Is Jewish” so it’s standardized, but entirely optional. IBM does nothing with the data.

      What a nothing burger.

  • Liketearsinrain@lemmy.ml
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    11 days ago

    Not to discourage anyone, but a big problem with maintaining a systemd fork is how much the “init” covers. But it’s encouraging to see see just how many people are attempting a fork, if they join forces it could doable.

    Worst case scenario there is alternative init systems that don’t have the kitchen sink

  • Paulemeister@feddit.org
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    11 days ago

    As long as it’s offline I don’t see a problem of implementing this. It’s a nieche use case, but why not? No program has to use the interface. It does what’s on the can: If I have a kid with a user not in wheel, it can install stuff on user level but might be “safe” from programs it is not supposed to use. Are people saying this is a slippery slope?

    • stravanasu@lemmy.caOP
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      10 days ago

      I don’t see any difference with a law saying that you must have a camera installed in your house to potentially check what you do (or what your child does). It’s my house, I decide whether I want a camera installed.

      If someone tells me they’re going to put a camera but it’s innocuous because it’s off, or because I can decide whether to turn it on, or because I can point it in any direction I like (toward the wall), well they completely miss the point: it’s my house, if I don’t want a camera in there, then no camera goes in there. That’s my basic right as a human being, and any individual or entity or government that tries to force something like this, automatically loses its legitimacy. Its “laws” are immoral and therefore void. I don’t care being then branded as “anarchist” or as “criminal”. Welcome are all “criminals” from the past that fought and broke unjust laws in order to fight for human rights. I’m not a Russian, bowing my head and complying. Better dead. My grandchildren should not grow up in such conditions.

      Likewise, my personal laptop is mine and I decide what does go and what doesn’t go in it.

  • Mikina@programming.dev
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    10 days ago

    They should make the API call for apps to query that value a per-system/boot randomly generated signature, so it’s impossible to use while also complying with the law.

    • stravanasu@lemmy.caOP
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      10 days ago

      Personally I do not want to comply with the law. It’s a law that violates my basic rights as a human being, and any tools that favours it or try to comply with it become tools that commit the same violations. My laptop is mine, I decide what goes in it, and nobody has any right to force any software in it, no more than they have any right to put a camera in my house to check what I do. When “laws” violate human rights, what counts is not what’s the “legal” thing to do, but what’s the moral thing to do.

      Today we would be in a Russia-like state if people had not actively resisted, broken, and refused to comply with unjust laws.

  • Mikina@programming.dev
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    10 days ago

    I’m mostly interested in how will they handle giving the info to apps. If it’d let me to block or fake the request depending on what I currently need (just prompt me every time an app asks, and let me choose the bracket), I’m good.

    Tbh, most sites that are slowly getting targeted by age verification laws are things I’m kind of addicted to and have been trying to drop for a long time. A “scan your face or id” dialog would be a good reminder to finally cold turkey it. It’s one of the things I hate more than however much I need their platforms.

  • durinn@programming.dev
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    11 days ago

    Wait… Is this what that notification was about systemd when I upgraded my system just now? Fuck me… Although, if I correctly understand the current state of things, those California laws aren’t enforced by systemd. That’s up to applications run on top of a systemd system. systemd “just” provides the data point “age”. Right?

    Regardless, let’s hope some of these forks collaborate and consolidate!